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CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT - Subevent Retrieval Operations

CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT provides subevent retrieval capabilities in CICS environments. It enables programs to retrieve subevent information, manage subevent data, and handle subevent operations in CICS applications.

What is CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT?

CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT is a command that allows programs to retrieve subevent information, manage subevent data, and handle subevent operations in CICS environments. It provides subevent retrieval capabilities, data management, and subevent handling for CICS applications.

Command Syntax

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EXEC CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT [EVENTID(event-id)] [SUBEVENTID(subevent-id)] [INTO(data-area)] [LENGTH(data-length)] [RESP(response-code)] END-EXEC

Parameters

Optional Parameters

  • EVENTID - Event identifier containing the subevent
  • SUBEVENTID - Subevent identifier to retrieve
  • INTO - Data area to receive subevent information
  • LENGTH - Length of data to retrieve
  • RESP - Response code variable

Subevent Retrieval Types

Data Retrieval

Retrieve subevent data information

  • SUBEVENT DATA - Retrieve the actual data stored in the subevent
  • SUBEVENT METADATA - Retrieve metadata and descriptive information about the subevent
  • SUBEVENT ATTRIBUTES - Retrieve attributes and properties of the subevent
  • SUBEVENT CONTEXT - Retrieve context and environmental information about the subevent

Status Retrieval

Retrieve subevent status information

  • SUBEVENT STATUS - Retrieve the current status of the subevent
  • SUBEVENT STATE - Retrieve the current state of the subevent
  • SUBEVENT PROGRESS - Retrieve the progress information of the subevent
  • SUBEVENT COMPLETION - Retrieve completion status and results of the subevent

Relationship Retrieval

Retrieve subevent relationship information

  • PARENT EVENT RELATIONSHIP - Retrieve information about the parent event relationship
  • SIBLING SUBEVENT RELATIONSHIP - Retrieve information about sibling subevent relationships
  • CHILD SUBEVENT RELATIONSHIP - Retrieve information about child subevent relationships
  • DEPENDENCY RELATIONSHIP - Retrieve information about subevent dependencies and relationships

Processing Retrieval

Retrieve subevent processing information

  • PROCESSING HISTORY - Retrieve the processing history and timeline of the subevent
  • PROCESSING RESULTS - Retrieve the results and outcomes of subevent processing
  • PROCESSING ERRORS - Retrieve error information and error handling details
  • PROCESSING METRICS - Retrieve performance metrics and processing statistics

Programming Examples

Basic Subevent Retrieval

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IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. RETRIEVE01. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 EVENT-ID PIC X(8) VALUE 'EVT001'. 01 SUBEVENT-ID PIC X(8) VALUE 'SUB001'. 01 DATA-AREA PIC X(1000). 01 DATA-LENGTH PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 RESPONSE-CODE PIC S9(8) COMP. PROCEDURE DIVISION. EXEC CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT EVENTID(EVENT-ID) SUBEVENTID(SUBEVENT-ID) INTO(DATA-AREA) LENGTH(DATA-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC IF RESPONSE-CODE = DFHRESP(NORMAL) DISPLAY 'Subevent retrieved successfully' DISPLAY 'Event ID: ' EVENT-ID DISPLAY 'Subevent ID: ' SUBEVENT-ID DISPLAY 'Data length: ' DATA-LENGTH ELSE DISPLAY 'Failed to retrieve subevent' END-IF EXEC CICS RETURN END-EXEC.

Subevent Status Retrieval

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IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. RETRIEVE02. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 EVENT-ID PIC X(8) VALUE 'EVT002'. 01 SUBEVENT-ID PIC X(8) VALUE 'SUB002'. 01 DATA-AREA PIC X(1000). 01 DATA-LENGTH PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 RESPONSE-CODE PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 SUBEVENT-STATUS PIC X(10). PROCEDURE DIVISION. EXEC CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT EVENTID(EVENT-ID) SUBEVENTID(SUBEVENT-ID) INTO(DATA-AREA) LENGTH(DATA-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC IF RESPONSE-CODE = DFHRESP(NORMAL) MOVE DATA-AREA(1:10) TO SUBEVENT-STATUS DISPLAY 'Subevent Status: ' SUBEVENT-STATUS EVALUATE SUBEVENT-STATUS WHEN 'ACTIVE' DISPLAY 'Subevent is currently active' WHEN 'PENDING' DISPLAY 'Subevent is pending processing' WHEN 'COMPLETED' DISPLAY 'Subevent has been completed' WHEN 'FAILED' DISPLAY 'Subevent has failed' WHEN OTHER DISPLAY 'Unknown subevent status' END-EVALUATE ELSE DISPLAY 'Failed to retrieve subevent status' END-IF EXEC CICS RETURN END-EXEC.

Error Handling with Subevent Retrieval

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IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. RETRIEVE03. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 EVENT-ID PIC X(8) VALUE 'EVT003'. 01 SUBEVENT-ID PIC X(8) VALUE 'SUB003'. 01 DATA-AREA PIC X(1000). 01 DATA-LENGTH PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 RESPONSE-CODE PIC S9(8) COMP. PROCEDURE DIVISION. EXEC CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT EVENTID(EVENT-ID) SUBEVENTID(SUBEVENT-ID) INTO(DATA-AREA) LENGTH(DATA-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC EVALUATE RESPONSE-CODE WHEN DFHRESP(NORMAL) DISPLAY 'Subevent retrieved successfully' DISPLAY 'Event ID: ' EVENT-ID DISPLAY 'Subevent ID: ' SUBEVENT-ID WHEN DFHRESP(NOTFND) DISPLAY 'Subevent not found' WHEN DFHRESP(INVREQ) DISPLAY 'Invalid retrieval request' WHEN DFHRESP(EVENTERR) DISPLAY 'Event-specific error occurred' WHEN DFHRESP(SUBEVENTERR) DISPLAY 'Subevent-specific error occurred' WHEN OTHER DISPLAY 'Unexpected error occurred' END-EVALUATE EXEC CICS RETURN END-EXEC.

Subevent Retrieval Management

Retrieval State Management

  • Retrieval State Tracking - Track the current state of retrieval operations
  • Retrieval State Maintenance - Maintain retrieval state across operations
  • Retrieval Context Management - Manage retrieval context and environment
  • Retrieval Session Management - Manage retrieval session lifecycle

Subevent Management

  • Subevent Data Management - Manage subevent data during retrieval operations
  • Subevent State Management - Manage subevent state during retrieval operations
  • Subevent Metadata Management - Manage subevent metadata during retrieval operations
  • Subevent Access Management - Manage subevent access during retrieval operations

Event Management

  • Event Context Management - Manage event context during subevent retrieval
  • Event State Management - Manage event state during subevent retrieval
  • Event Relationship Management - Manage event relationships during subevent retrieval
  • Event Processing Management - Manage event processing during subevent retrieval

Error Management

  • Error Detection - Detect errors during retrieval operations
  • Error Recovery - Recover from retrieval operation errors
  • Error Reporting - Report retrieval operation errors
  • Error Prevention - Prevent future retrieval operation errors

Error Handling

Common Response Codes

  • DFHRESP(NORMAL) - Subevent retrieved successfully
  • DFHRESP(NOTFND) - Subevent not found
  • DFHRESP(INVREQ) - Invalid retrieval request
  • DFHRESP(EVENTERR) - Event-specific error
  • DFHRESP(SUBEVENTERR) - Subevent-specific error
  • DFHRESP(AUTHORITYERR) - Authorization error

Performance Considerations

Retrieval Efficiency

  • Optimize retrieval operations - Use appropriate retrieval methods for different subevent types
  • Minimize retrieval overhead - Reduce the computational cost of retrieval operations
  • Use efficient retrieval patterns - Implement retrieval strategies that minimize resource usage
  • Monitor retrieval performance - Track the performance impact of retrieval operations

Resource Impact

  • Monitor resource usage - Track how retrieval operations consume system resources
  • Optimize resource allocation - Ensure efficient allocation of resources for retrieval
  • Manage resource cleanup - Properly clean up resources after retrieval operations
  • Track resource utilization - Monitor the overall resource consumption patterns

Best Practices

Subevent Retrieval Best Practices

  • • Always check response codes
  • • Use appropriate retrieval parameters
  • • Implement proper error handling
  • • Ensure proper retrieval state management
  • • Validate retrieval operations
  • • Optimize retrieval operations
  • • Clean up resources properly

Explain It Like I'm 5 Years Old

Think of CICS RETRIEVE SUBEVENT like getting a small part of a big story:

  • Story Name: "Which big story to look in" - The event ID
  • Small Part Name: "Which small part to get" - The subevent ID
  • Get the Part: "Get the small part of the story" - Retrieve subevent
  • Read the Part: "Read what's in the small part" - Access subevent data
  • Understand: "Understand what the small part means" - Process subevent information

Exercises

Exercise 1: Basic Subevent Retrieval

Create a program that retrieves subevent information using RETRIEVE SUBEVENT.

Exercise 2: Subevent Status Retrieval

Write a program that retrieves subevent status and processes different status values.

Exercise 3: Error Handling

Implement comprehensive error handling for subevent retrieval failures and invalid subevent IDs.