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CICS BIF DEEDIT - Data Editing and Validation

CICS BIF DEEDIT provides data editing and validation capabilities for programs and transactions. It enables programs to edit data fields, validate input, and handle data editing operations in CICS environments.

What is CICS BIF DEEDIT?

CICS BIF DEEDIT is a Built-In Function (BIF) that allows programs to edit and validate data fields. It provides data editing capabilities, field validation, and data formatting for CICS applications.

Command Syntax

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EXEC CICS BIF DEEDIT FIELD(field-name) [LENGTH(field-length)] [RESP(response-code)] END-EXEC

Parameters

Required Parameters

  • FIELD(field-name) - Name of the field to edit

Optional Parameters

  • LENGTH(field-length) - Length of the field to edit
  • RESP(response-code) - Response code variable

Data Editing Types

Numeric Editing

Editing numeric data fields

  • NUMERIC VALIDATION - Validate numeric fields
  • DECIMAL EDITING - Edit decimal numbers
  • INTEGER EDITING - Edit integer values
  • FORMAT EDITING - Format numeric data

Text Editing

Editing text data fields

  • TEXT VALIDATION - Validate text fields
  • CHARACTER EDITING - Edit character data
  • STRING EDITING - Edit string values
  • ALPHANUMERIC EDITING - Edit alphanumeric data

Date Editing

Editing date data fields

  • DATE VALIDATION - Validate date fields
  • DATE FORMATTING - Format date values
  • TIME EDITING - Edit time values
  • TIMESTAMP EDITING - Edit timestamp values

Special Editing

Editing special data types

  • CURRENCY EDITING - Edit currency values
  • PERCENTAGE EDITING - Edit percentage values
  • PHONE EDITING - Edit phone numbers
  • EMAIL EDITING - Edit email addresses

Programming Examples

Basic Data Editing

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IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. DEEDIT01. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 INPUT-FIELD PIC X(20) VALUE ' 123.45 '. 01 FIELD-LENGTH PIC S9(8) COMP VALUE 20. 01 RESPONSE-CODE PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 EDIT-NEEDED PIC X(1) VALUE 'Y'. PROCEDURE DIVISION. IF EDIT-NEEDED = 'Y' DISPLAY 'Editing field data...' EXEC CICS BIF DEEDIT FIELD(INPUT-FIELD) LENGTH(FIELD-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC IF RESPONSE-CODE = DFHRESP(NORMAL) DISPLAY 'Field edited successfully' DISPLAY 'Edited field: ' INPUT-FIELD(1:FIELD-LENGTH) ELSE DISPLAY 'Failed to edit field' END-IF ELSE DISPLAY 'No editing needed' END-IF EXEC CICS RETURN END-EXEC.

Advanced Data Editing

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IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. DEEDIT02. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 NUMERIC-FIELD PIC X(15) VALUE ' 1,234.56 '. 01 TEXT-FIELD PIC X(20) VALUE ' Hello World '. 01 DATE-FIELD PIC X(10) VALUE ' 12/25/2023 '. 01 FIELD-LENGTH PIC S9(8) COMP VALUE 15. 01 RESPONSE-CODE PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 EDIT-TYPE PIC X(1). 01 EDIT-COUNT PIC S9(2) COMP VALUE 0. PROCEDURE DIVISION. PERFORM EDIT-NUMERIC-FIELD PERFORM EDIT-TEXT-FIELD PERFORM EDIT-DATE-FIELD EXEC CICS RETURN END-EXEC. EDIT-NUMERIC-FIELD. MOVE 'N' TO EDIT-TYPE MOVE 15 TO FIELD-LENGTH EXEC CICS BIF DEEDIT FIELD(NUMERIC-FIELD) LENGTH(FIELD-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC IF RESPONSE-CODE = DFHRESP(NORMAL) ADD 1 TO EDIT-COUNT DISPLAY 'Numeric field edited: ' NUMERIC-FIELD(1:FIELD-LENGTH) END-IF. EDIT-TEXT-FIELD. MOVE 'T' TO EDIT-TYPE MOVE 20 TO FIELD-LENGTH EXEC CICS BIF DEEDIT FIELD(TEXT-FIELD) LENGTH(FIELD-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC IF RESPONSE-CODE = DFHRESP(NORMAL) ADD 1 TO EDIT-COUNT DISPLAY 'Text field edited: ' TEXT-FIELD(1:FIELD-LENGTH) END-IF. EDIT-DATE-FIELD. MOVE 'D' TO EDIT-TYPE MOVE 10 TO FIELD-LENGTH EXEC CICS BIF DEEDIT FIELD(DATE-FIELD) LENGTH(FIELD-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC IF RESPONSE-CODE = DFHRESP(NORMAL) ADD 1 TO EDIT-COUNT DISPLAY 'Date field edited: ' DATE-FIELD(1:FIELD-LENGTH) END-IF. DISPLAY-RESULTS. DISPLAY 'Total fields edited: ' EDIT-COUNT.

Error Handling with Data Editing

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IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. DEEDIT03. DATA DIVISION. WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. 01 INPUT-FIELD PIC X(20) VALUE 'Invalid Data'. 01 FIELD-LENGTH PIC S9(8) COMP VALUE 20. 01 RESPONSE-CODE PIC S9(8) COMP. 01 RETRY-COUNT PIC S9(2) COMP VALUE 0. 01 MAX-RETRIES PIC S9(2) COMP VALUE 3. PROCEDURE DIVISION. PERFORM EDIT-WITH-ERROR-HANDLING EXEC CICS RETURN END-EXEC. EDIT-WITH-ERROR-HANDLING. PERFORM EDIT-FIELD IF RESPONSE-CODE NOT = DFHRESP(NORMAL) AND RETRY-COUNT < MAX-RETRIES ADD 1 TO RETRY-COUNT DISPLAY 'Retry ' RETRY-COUNT ' editing field' PERFORM EDIT-WITH-ERROR-HANDLING END-IF. EDIT-FIELD. EXEC CICS BIF DEEDIT FIELD(INPUT-FIELD) LENGTH(FIELD-LENGTH) RESP(RESPONSE-CODE) END-EXEC EVALUATE RESPONSE-CODE WHEN DFHRESP(NORMAL) DISPLAY 'Field edited successfully' WHEN DFHRESP(INVREQ) DISPLAY 'Invalid edit request' WHEN DFHRESP(LENGERR) DISPLAY 'Field length error' WHEN DFHRESP(DATAERR) DISPLAY 'Data format error' WHEN DFHRESP(VALIDERR) DISPLAY 'Validation error' WHEN OTHER DISPLAY 'Unexpected error occurred' END-EVALUATE.

Data Editing Management

Field Validation

  • Data Validation - Validate field data
  • Format Validation - Validate data format
  • Range Validation - Validate data ranges
  • Type Validation - Validate data types

Data Formatting

  • Format Application - Apply data formats
  • Format Standardization - Standardize formats
  • Format Conversion - Convert data formats
  • Format Optimization - Optimize formats

Data Cleaning

  • Data Cleaning - Clean field data
  • Whitespace Removal - Remove whitespace
  • Character Normalization - Normalize characters
  • Data Standardization - Standardize data

Error Recovery

  • Error Detection - Detect edit errors
  • Error Recovery - Recover from edit errors
  • Retry Mechanisms - Implement retry logic
  • Fallback Procedures - Use fallback procedures

Error Handling

Common Response Codes

  • DFHRESP(NORMAL) - Field edited successfully
  • DFHRESP(INVREQ) - Invalid edit request
  • DFHRESP(LENGERR) - Field length error
  • DFHRESP(DATAERR) - Data format error
  • DFHRESP(VALIDERR) - Validation error
  • DFHRESP(NOTAUTH) - Not authorized to edit

Performance Considerations

Editing Efficiency

  • Optimize edit operations - Use efficient edit patterns
  • Minimize edit overhead - Reduce edit processing overhead
  • Use appropriate edit types - Choose appropriate edit methods
  • Monitor edit frequency - Track edit occurrence patterns

System Impact

  • Monitor system impact - Track how edits affect the system
  • Optimize edit handling - Ensure efficient edit processing
  • Manage resource usage - Monitor resource consumption
  • Track performance metrics - Monitor edit handling performance

Best Practices

Data Editing Best Practices

  • • Use appropriate edit functions for data types
  • • Implement proper validation before editing
  • • Handle edit errors gracefully
  • • Validate edited data after processing
  • • Use consistent edit patterns
  • • Monitor edit success rates
  • • Maintain edit audit trails

Explain It Like I'm 5 Years Old

Think of CICS BIF DEEDIT like cleaning up your writing:

  • Messy Writing: "Your writing is messy and hard to read" - Unedited data
  • Clean It Up: "Clean up your writing" - Edit the data
  • Make It Pretty: "Make it look nice and neat" - Format the data
  • Check It: "Make sure it's correct" - Validate the data
  • All Done: "Now it looks perfect" - Edited data

Exercises

Exercise 1: Basic Data Editing

Create a program that edits numeric and text fields using BIF DEEDIT.

Exercise 2: Advanced Field Editing

Write a program that edits different types of fields with proper validation.

Exercise 3: Error Handling

Implement comprehensive error handling for data editing failures.